Garry Kasparov
Russian chess grandmaster and activist · age 63
life in chapters
6 milestones from birth to now, with Garry's age at every one.
1960s
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Born April 13, 1963
1980s
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Becomes world chess champion and holds the title for 1985–2000
World Chess ChampionKasparov becomes the youngest undisputed world champion in 1985 and holds the world championship (undisputed/classical) through 2000.
1990s
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Loses historic 1997 match to IBM’s Deep Blue
PlayerHe becomes the first reigning world champion to lose a match to a computer under standard time controls (Deep Blue).
2000s
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Retires from regular competitive chess
PlayerKasparov retires from regular competitive chess in 2005 while still the world’s highest-rated player.
2010s
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Receives Croatian citizenship
CitizenKasparov is granted Croatian citizenship amid increasing pressure on Russian opposition figures.
2020s
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Writes and speaks prominently on AI and democracy from the U.S.
Columnist / commentatorKasparov continues high-profile commentary and public engagement, including Washington Post opinion writing on AI and transparency.
Still going